Showing posts with label listening. Show all posts
Showing posts with label listening. Show all posts

Thursday, March 27, 2014

Visualizing Japanese Grammar
















The Visualizing Japanese Grammar website looks very simple, but the information is extremely detailed.

There are 66 flash animations, each of which deals with a grammatical point of the Japanese language.



The explanations are very full and detailed and a quiz accompanies each section.

[Note for teachers of Japanese]
At the bottom of the web-page there are PowerPoint presentations which can be downloaded.

The index of specific Japanese grammar patterns is very good, but because it is in an excel spreadsheet some people may not be able to use it and so I am going to reproduce it here -

文法項目 grammatical items 意味 meaning first VJG unit
sentence types 1
word order 2
noun phrase + の (particle) 3
まえ、うしろ、みぎ、ひだり、うえ、した、むこう、てまえ、さき (spatial expressions) 4
いadjectives、なadjectives 5
noun phrase + へ、に、で、から、まで、を (particles) 6
noun phrase + が、を(particles) 7
noun phrase + は (particle) 8
noun phrase + も (particle) 9
noun phrase + へ、から、まで、に、までに、で、と、を (particles) 10
こ…、そ…、あ…、ど… (demonstrative pronouns) 11
つ、にん、まい、ほん、さつ、はい、ひき、だい (counters) 12
だれ、なに、どれ、どちら、どっち、どこ、いつ、どの、どうして、いくら、etc. (wh expressions) 13
adjective stem + く (adverb) 14
adjective stem + くなる (expression of change) 14
direct-style sentence + ようになる reach a point where X does ~ 14
noun phrase + になる (expression of change) 14
stem + にくい hard to do 14
stem + やすい easy to do 14
なadjective/noun + に (adverb) 14
ねん、がつ、にち、じ、ふん、etc. (temporal expressions) 15
particles and verbs 16
adverbs and modifiers of nouns 18
です・ます vs. だ・る (speech styles) 19
direct-style conjugations of verbs 20
sentence + から (subordinator) reason 21
sentence + が (subordinator) but/background information 22
sentence + け(れ)ど (subordinator) although 22
てform 22
てform + いる (progressive) be doing 23
てform + 来る come having done; event comes into view; have been doing for a long time 24
てform + 行く go having done: event is receding from view; go on doing 24
てform + いる (resultant continuative) 25
verbs for clothing 26
noun phrase/direct-sytle sentence + より 27
particle combinations にも、へも、でも、からも、までも 28
stem + 方(かた) how to do 28
stem +  たい(desiderative) desire: want to 29
てform + ほしい want X to do 29
direct-style sentence + かもしれない/かもしれません maybe; there is the possibility 30
direct-style sentence + だろう/でしょう high probability 30
stem + ながら while doing 31
stem + に行く go to do 32
~たり~たりする sample activities: do such things as ~ and ~ 33
しか~ない no morer than 34
だれも、なにも、どこも、etc. 34
だれか、なにか、どこか、etc. 35
~よう (tentative form) let's do 36
stem + ましょう (polite tentative form) let's 36
tentative form + とする attempt to do 36
tentative form + と思う consider doing 36
tentative form + と思っている be considering doing 36
complex noun phrases 37
direct-style sentence + の (nominalizer) nominalizer: that ~; ~ing; ~to 38
direct-style sentence のだ/んだ circumstance: I'd like you to understand that ~ 39
direct-style sentence + と思う think that 40
direct-style sentence + と言う say that 40
direct-style sentence + ようだ appearance: it looks like ~ 41
direct-style sentence + そうだ hearsay: I hear that ~ 42
direct-style sentence + つもりだ intention: I intend to ~; I plan to ~ 42
direct-style sentence + はずだ expectation: my understanding is that ~ 42
direct-style sentence + ために purpose in order to ~ 43
direct-style sentence + のに in doing; in order to ~ 43
stem + そうだ (intuitive judgement) it looks like that ~ 44
direct-style sentence +ように (quoting requests) 45
direct-style sentence (past) + 方(ほう)がいい strong advice for an action: had better do 46
direct-style sentence + 方(ほう)がいい judgement: it is better to do 46
particle より 46
~ら、 if/when 47
~ら、どうですか suggestion; how about doing  47
direct-style sentence + か(どうか) (embedded question) whether (or not) 47
direct-style sentence + と (subordinator) whenever ~; if ~ 48
てform + あげる do others a favor 49
てform + くれる do me a favor of doing 49
direct-style sentence + こと (nominalizer) that ~; ~ing; ~to 50
direct-style sentence + ことがある significant experience 50
direct-style sentence + ことにする decide to do 50
direct-style sentence + ことになっている be supposed to ~; regulation is ~ 50
direct-style sentence + ことになる be decided for X to do; be decided for X to have done 50
direct-style sentence + まで until 51
direct-style sentence + 前に before doing 51
tense marking 51
の and こと (pronominal) 52
てform + ある have done 53
てform + おく preparation: do in advance 53
てform + しまう do against expectation; do prematurely 53
てform + みる adventurous first try: do and see 53
wh expression + てform + も no matter wh~ 54
てform + も multiple options, same consequence 54
てform + も + てform + も multiple options, same consequence 54
てform + もいい permission 54
~なくては{いけない/ならない}/   なくちゃ obligation: must 55
~なくてもいい exemption 55
てform + はいけない/ならない prohibition: must not 55
honorifics いらっしゃる、おかえりになる、etc. 56
てform + くれてありがとう thank you for doing 57
てform + すみません apology: sorry for doing 57
imperative たべろ、のめ、etc. 58
stem + なさい imperative: do! 58
てform + ください please do 58
させられる (causative passive) be made to do 59
られる (passive) be done 59
adversity passive 60
させる (causative) make X to do 61
てform + もらう have X do as a favor 62
gender differences in speech 65
られる (potential) be able to do potential forms



Monday, March 24, 2014

Genki Practice Exercises ・ げんき(練習)


Genki Exercises are free on-line quizzes produced by Lyon College in Arkansas, USA. They are designed to be used with the Genki Textbook and cover lessons 1 through 23 and although there are no instructions on the website it is fairly easy to understand how the quizzes work. (Some are click and drag and some are multiple choice).


The Japan Times, who publish the Genki Textbook have page samples and audio samples on their dedicated Genki website. Their page of free Self Study Resources is impressive and I particularly like My Kikitori.

[Note for teachers of Japanese ]
 
The Japan Times Publications Department will send free examination copies of Japanese language textbooks and workbooks to teachers who wish to consider adopting them for their classes. (Delivery is through overseas distributors so every country in the world is not eligible for this offer).


What is the Genki textbook? Here is the official description -

"GENKI is a highly acclaimed series of integrated resources for learning elementary Japanese through a well-balanced approach to all four language skill areas—speaking, listening, reading, and writing. Divided into two volumes, the 23 lessons of GENKI introduce students to a wide range of elementary grammar points, nearly 300 kanji, and approximately 1,100 vocabulary terms. GENKI also incorporates many words and expressions that are closely tied to students’ everyday lives, and provides a full lineup communicative practice. GENKI is designed to make it easier for instructors to prepare student-centered lessons that are as fun as they are effective—another reason why GENKI is used in many Japanese language courses around the world."

Friday, March 21, 2014

Kankomie ・かんこうみえ















On the Kankomie website you can read and listen to various old folk-tales(昔話・むかしばなし) from Japan - just click on a little picture and a new window will open and the reading will start.

The stories are from Mie Prefecture and the second link for each picture will take you to the website of that story's region. The story of  Otasuhime (おたつひめ)links to http://www.city.toba.mie.jp/

In English, the site is "The Mie Tourism Guide". There are versions in lots of languages  including Thai, Chinese, German, Spanish and Portugese.

I like the movies about Mie Prefecture a lot.

Tuesday, March 18, 2014

Crunchyroll


My Little Nightmare

Occult Academy
Crunchyroll is an American site that is licensed to show and share many Japanese anime and drama programmes.

Bleach
The basic service is free, but there are a lot of advertisements.

   
Naruto
The premium service (which includes a new scanned manga service), broadcasts shows very quickly after their release in Japan - sometimes as fast as an hour after screening. 
















There is also an on-line store which sells many manga and anime related items such as books, dvds, models and cosplay outfits



Tuesday, March 11, 2014

SAT Test in Japanese

 SAT webpage









The SAT is a standardized test for most college admissions in the United States.

On the SAT website you can practice for the SAT exam in Japanese.

I think that the short listening comprehension is very useful as you can click a button and see the (Japanese) script for the dialogues as well.

There is English (romaji) for most of the reading questions which I think is odd because it is recommended that you have 2–4 years of Japanese language study in high school, or the equivalent, before taking the test and I assumed that learning Japanese scripts was absolutely essential from the start.

You don't have to be a member of the website to use the practice tests and the there are many subjects to choose from apart from Japanese.

As far as Japanese is concerned I think that, even at beginner level 5, the JLTP is definitely more challenging!


Sunday, March 2, 2014

Hukumusme

Fuku Musume Mukashibanashi

「きょうの日本昔話」では、日本の楽しくてゆかいな昔話 366話を掲載。

366 traditional Japanese Tales, many with audio tracks.


Fuku Musume Sekai Mukashi Banashi

「きょうの世界昔話」では、世界の名作や昔話から厳選したお話し 70ヶ国・366話を掲載

366 Fairy Tales from 70 countries from around the world, many with audio tracks.


Fuku Musume Traditional Folktales

「きょうの日本民話」では北海道から沖縄まで、各都道府県に伝わる有名な民話366話を掲載。

366 Famous Japanese Folk-tales, from Okinawa to Hokkaido, many with audio tracks


Fuku Musume Kaidan - Tales of the Supernatural

「きょうの百物語」では日本の怖い怪談話が毎日楽しめます。

366 Japanese stories about Ghosts demons, yokai and other supernatural creatures


Read the New Hukumusume Flipbook on-line

Fuku Musume flipbook - Tail Fishing

This is just a selection from the huge Hukumususme site
All free. Hundreds of stories, nazonazo - riddles and japanese magic charms!